Easy Winter Trip Add-ons! Top 13 Illuminations in Japan to Love
Winter is the season when Japan goes all a-glow with different illuminations.
From grand displays that dazzle and amaze to the romantic ambience of more intimate illuminations, there are even some illuminations that celebrate unique customs of different regions so you can enjoy all the wonder dreamed up by expert design. Below is a breakdown of famous illuminations across the country, starting off with the three major illuminations of Japan. Swing by these spell-bending, magical spaces and make new winter memories you won’t soon forget.
Table of Contents
- Winter in Japan all Awash with the Color of Illuminations
- Japan's Three Major Illuminations: Incredible Scale and Larger-than-Life Productions
- Top 10 Illumination Events in Japan to Include in Your Winter Travel Plans
- Winter-Exclusive Illumination in the Scenic Shirakawa-go, a Remote Winter Wonderland
- Frequently Asked Questions About Illumination Events in Japan
- Wrap-Up
Winter in Japan all Awash with the Color of Illuminations
While illuminations can be seen in Japan during other seasons, there are overwhelmingly more events held in winter, making illuminations a winter tradition in the country. There are various reasons why illumination events are predominantly held in winter, but one commonly accepted reason is that the air is clearer during the cold season, making for more beautiful time to watch the illuminations.
Many illuminations are designed around trees, especially as their boughs lose their leaves and thus have a little extra room for holding up the lights. In Japan, a good amount of illuminations events go live during the months between October to January or February of the following year, with a particularly high concentration of events around the Christmas season in December.
Christmas customs in Japan are often geared towards couples, meaning its no surprise so many couples spend their Christmas under the rosy ambiance of illuminations. That being, romance is only just one theme of illuminations you can find. There are plenty of events suitable for families and friends as well.
While many events are held at amusement parks and commercial facilities, there are also events where the entire town becomes the venue. If you are visiting Japan in winter, we highly recommend enjoying the illuminations, a true symbol of the season.
Japan's Three Major Illuminations: Incredible Scale and Larger-than-Life Productions
If illuminations are a must on your next winter trip to Japan, the best way to start is with one of Japan's Three Major Illuminations. Chosen based on the voting results of night view professionals by the "Night View Tourism Convention & Bureau," which also certifies the World's New Three Major Night Views and Japan's New Three Major Night Views, each illumination event has its own unique and unparalleled charm. Let's delve into the allure and highlights of each of these three major illumination events in Japan.
[Nagasaki] Huis Ten Bosch "Kingdom of Lights"
Huis Ten Bosch is a theme park located in Sasebo City, Nagasaki Prefecture, known for its recreation of European cityscapes, particularly Dutch towns. Visitors here are greeted with the delight of plenty to try and see around the park. The illumination event held at Huis Ten Bosch is called the "Kingdom of Light" and can be enjoyed 365 days a year, unlike many other events. It is known as one of the largest scale illuminations in the world, using 13 million light bulbs. The volume of lights, the vast area over which the event is held, and the numerous top-level productions are just some of the reasons so many love to visit here. Swing on by and prepare to lose yourself in the sheer stunning beauty that awaits.
- Event Period
- Held Year-Round
[Tochigi] Ashikaga Flower Park "The garden of illuminated flowers"
Ashikaga Flower Park, located in Ashikaga City, Tochigi Prefecture, is a flower theme park, as its name suggests. It is famous for its seasonal flowers and a wisteria tree that is over 160 years old. Visitors can experience a world of flowers in full bloom, with new discoveries to be made with each visit.
The park's main illumination event, The garden of illuminated flowers, is a major draw, blending the best of flowers and lights, including spots that recreate the four seasons of Japan using lights. The event highlights the Japanese aesthetic of fleeting beauty, with productions that simulate the life cycle of the park's symbolic wisteria tree and the changing of the seasons. This event offers a chance to experience Japanese culture through the medium of illumination.
- Event Period
- October 18, 2023, to February 14, 2024
[Hokkaido] Sapporo White Illumination
The Sapporo White Illumination is one event held over multiple spots across the city of Sapporo in Hokkaido. The dazzling world of shimmering lights set against the snowy backdrop creates a truly fantastical atmosphere, making visitors feel as if they have stepped into another world. Being able to enjoy the illuminations amidst the snow-covered city adds to the event’s winter charm, making it a quintessential winter experience. The event is held in areas packed with tourist attractions, making it easy to incorporate into travel plans.
- Event Periods
-
Odori Site: November 22, 2023, to December 25, 2023
Ekimae-dori Site: November 22, 2023, to February 11, 2024
Minami-ichijo-dori Site, Sapporo Kita 3-jo Plaza (Akarenga Plaza) Site, Sapporo Station South Exit Plaza Site: November 22, 2023, to March 14, 2024
Top 10 Illumination Events in Japan to Include in Your Winter Travel Plans
Next up is a curated selection of particularly famous illumination events held across Japan. If you have plans to travel to Japan in winter, adding on a nearby illuminations is a go-to way to spice up your travels. Catch a few different events and compare notes as an extra fun way to travel. Use the information and the “Japan Illumination MAP” provided here as a guide to enjoy Japan's winter seasonal sights.
1. [Miyagi] SENDAI Pageant of Starlight
The SENDAI Pageant of Light was created in 1986 with the hopes of "brightening up Sendai in winter" and "transforming the City of Trees into a City of Light." The zelkova trees on the Jozenji-dori Avenue, the main street that represents the City of Trees, is the main drag for this illumination. Both locals and savvy travelers know there is so much to love at this wintertime tradition as a new world of fantasy and light take over Sendai.
The event is held from the beginning of December to the end of the year, with a different theme each year, and creates a spectacular world of light by using approximately 470,000 LED lights on 125 zelkova trees.
- Event Duration
- December 8, 2023 – December 25, 2023
2. [Tokyo] TOKYO MEGA ILLUMINATION
The TOKYO MEGA ILLUMINATION, a winter-exclusive illumination event, takes place at the Ooi Racecourse in Shinagawa on non-racing days. Its popularity is evident as it has ranked first for three consecutive years in the Walker Plus "Must-See Illuminations in Japan" and also clinched the top spot for the first time in the "Illuminations in Japan Worth Visiting" rankings.
The major attractions of TOKYO MEGA ILLUMINATION include:
・The grand illumination that takes advantage of the vastness and openness unique to the racecourse.
・The daily horse events.
These features create a unique combination of "Illumination × Horses" that utilizes the characteristics of the racecourse. We highly recommend experiencing this unique spectacle that can only be witnessed here.
- Event Duration
- November 2, 2024 – January 12, 2025
3. [Kanagawa] Yomiuriland Jewellumination
Yomiuriland, straddling the areas of Inagi City in Tokyo and Kawasaki City in Kanagawa, is a historic amusement park representing both Tokyo and Kanagawa. With just about 30 minutes of travel from Shinjuku by train, the park is also very accessible. Held within Yomiuriland, the “Jewellumination” is among the most popular illumination events in the Kanto region. Using the world’s first jewel-colored LED lights, the park sparkles brilliantly, transforming into a dream-like space during the event. Unique to amusement park illumination events, visitors can enjoy the lights while riding on attractions. From the Ferris wheel, not only can you get a panoramic view of the park, illuminated and sparkling, but also see other lit-up landmarks like Tokyo Tower and Tokyo Skytree.
- Event Duration
- October 24, 2024 – April 6, 2025
4. [Shizuoka] Hikari no Sumika
Held at Tokinosumika, "Hikari no Sumika" is an illumination event that lights up the area with captivating displays. Tokinosumika, located in Gotemba City in Shizuoka Prefecture, is a comprehensive leisure facility known for its unique accommodations, hot springs, and various recreational spots. It’s a place where you can fully enjoy everything from fun activities to relaxing experiences. In 2023, "Hikari no Sumika" was revamped, now featuring various productions themed around the power and blessings of Mount Fuji. The event’s highlights include colorful lights and highly theatrical presentations. Additionally, there are areas where visitors can enjoy the illuminations for free, which is definitely a plus.
- Event Duration
- October 6, 2023 – March 10, 2024
5. [Ishikawa] Aze no Kirameki
"Aze no Kirameki " is a unique illumination event held at Shiroyone Senmaida, a terraced rice field in Wajima City, Ishikawa Prefecture. Shiroyone Senmaida is not only a beautiful natural scenic spot designated as a Place of Scenic Beauty, but it’s also a popular tourist destination. What makes this illumination event so special is the way it utilizes the unique terrain of the terraced rice fields. Bulbs are placed along the ridges of the fields, creating a path of light that spreads out like a road. This three-dimensional effect, achieved by using the slopes of the terraced fields, results in a one-of-a-kind illumination experience that can only be witnessed at Shiroyone Senmaida. Another appealing aspect of this event is its tranquil setting, allowing visitors to enjoy the lights at their own pace, away from large crowds.
- Event Duration
- October 21, 2023 – March 10, 2024
6. [Osaka] Osaka Castle Illuminage
Osaka Castle, located in Osaka City, Osaka Prefecture, is a popular tourist destination with a rich history. It was constructed by Toyotomi Hideyoshi, a warlord who unified Japan, and has since been designated as a Special Historic Site and a Registered Tangible Cultural Property. The illumination event held at this historic location is known as "Osaka Castle Illuminage."
Set against the backdrop of Osaka Castle’s iconic main tower, visitors can enjoy unique illuminations that are quintessentially Osaka. This event allows attendees to experience the history and culture of Osaka through light, making it a highly recommended addition to any Osaka travel itinerary.
- Event Duration
- November 22, 2023 – February 25, 2024
7. [Tottori] Winter Flower Illumination
Tottori hanakairo-Flower park, located in Nambu Town in Saihaku District, Tottori Prefecture, is one of the largest flower parks in Japan. It hosts an illumination event known as the "Winter Flower Illumination." With a display featuring a million light bulbs, it’s one of the largest illumination events in the Chugoku region, where Tottori Prefecture is located.
The event showcases a variety of performances that take full advantage of the flower park's unique features, creating an atmosphere that is both fantastical and elegant. One of the highlights of the event is the firework display under the clear winter night sky.
- Event Duration
- November 10, 2023 – January 8, 2024
8. [Nagasaki] Christmas in the City of Lights
Huis Ten Bosch's "Kingdom of Lights," selected as one of Japan's three major illumination displays, offers a year-round illumination experience, along with seasonal events tailored to enhance the visitor's enjoyment. One such event is "Christmas in the City of Lights," held during the winter season.
A highlight of the event is the Christmas Town, where a Christmas market opens with plenty of uniquely local and festive vibes. At the heart of this town is a square illuminated by Japan's first three-story merry-go-round, creating a fantastical ambiance. Here, visitors can enjoy stage shows, indulge in Christmas-themed gourmet food, and shop for holiday merchandise, all while soaking up the Christmas spirit.
If you're looking to create memorable moments during the Christmas season, especially for a romantic date, this is the place to be.
- Event Duration
- November 10, 2023 – January 8, 2024
9. [Kagawa] Winter Fantasy
The "Winter Fantasy" illumination event takes place in the "Sanuki Mannou National Government Park," a national park located in Mannou Town, Nakatado District, Kagawa Prefecture. The park's 350-hectare property showcases a variety of enchanting illuminations, creating a stunning visual experience for visitors.
One of the event's highlights is the way it seamlessly integrates the illuminations with the surrounding natural environment, providing a unique opportunity to enjoy both nature and the dazzling light displays. This combination of natural beauty and man-made illumination is a rare find, even in Japan.
- Event Duration
-
The schedule for the 2023 event is yet to be determined.
Note: The event was held from November 26, 2022, to January 9, 2023, in the previous year.
10. [Okinawa] Okinawa Tropical Illuminations
Located in Okinawa City, Okinawa Prefecture, the "Southeast Botanical Gardens" is a place where visitors can admire over 1,300 different species of plants, including some rare tropical species.
Held in this lush environment is the "Okinawa Tropical Illumination" event, a stunning display of lights intermingled with the many plants. The collaboration between the various plants and the lighting effects is a sight to behold, with highlights including displays inspired by the garden's unique hibiscus and lotus flowers.
While the illuminations create a fantastical atmosphere, the ambiance of the botanical garden itself adds an extra layer, resulting in a unique and enchanting experience.
- Event Duration
- October 27, 2023, to May 26, 2024
Winter-Exclusive Illumination in the Scenic Shirakawa-go, a Remote Winter Wonderland
The thatched-roof village of Shirakawa-go, a UNESCO World Cultural Heritage site located in the vast nature of Shirakawa Village, Ono District, Gifu Prefecture, holds a winter-exclusive illumination event. This village, lined with Gassho-zukuri houses, presents a charming landscape that could be described as a quintessential Japanese scenery. Although Shirakawa-go showcases its beauty throughout the seasons, it is arguably at its most stunning in winter.
There is a touching beauty in the village as it becomes blanketed in snow, transforming into a truly picturesque winter hideaway when illuminated during the winter season. While it may lack the flamboyance of typical illuminations, the view of the gassho-style houses found only in Shirakawa-go is an absolute must-see.
Event Dates and Times
Please note that the winter-exclusive illumination of Shirakawa-go is held only six times a year.
- First Event
- January 14, 2024, 5:30pm - 7:30pm
- Second Event
- January 21, 2024, 5:30pm - 7:30pm
- Third Event
- January 28, 2024, 5:30pm - 7:30pm
- Fourth Event
- February 4, 2024, 5:30pm - 7:30pm
- Fifth Event
- February 12, 2024, 5:30pm - 7:30pm
- Sixth Event
- February 18, 2024, 5:30pm - 7:30pm
Frequently Asked Questions About Illumination Events in Japan
Q
What are the three major illumination events in Japan?
They are the "Kingdom of Lights" in Nagasaki, "The garden of illuminated flowers" in Tochigi, and the "Sapporo White Illumination" in Hokkaido.
Q
What time do illumination events typically start?
Many events start around sunset, from 4:00pm to 5:00pm.
Wrap-Up
With this article in hand you’ve got everything you need to see Japan’s most famous illuminations, a quintessential part of winter in Japan. If you're planning a trip during the colder months, be sure to keep this handy breakdown as your guide. In addition to illuminations, there are also plenty of unforgettable, picture-perfect snow-capped landscapes to explore. It’s time to fully embrace the magic of winter in Japan!