[Your Guide to Enjoying Tama Zoological Park] From Ants to Elephants, Discover a Hiking-Style Zoo Adventure

[Your Guide to Enjoying Tama Zoological Park] From Ants to Elephants, Discover a Hiking-Style Zoo Adventure

Last update :
Written by 矢巻 美穂

Just 41 minutes from Keio Shinjuku Station, Tama Zoological Park is easily accessible by train, with the main gate visible right as you exit Tama-Dobutsukoen Station.
This popular destination offers the chance to encounter a wide range of animals and insects, from ants to elephants, making it a fun and convenient spot for all ages.

Experience Animals Living Naturally in a Lush, Spacious Park

Opened in 1958, Tama Zoological Park is one of the largest zoos in the Tokyo metropolitan area, spanning approximately 52.3 hectares.
The park is surrounded by abundant nature, offering seasonal beauty, from cherry blossoms in spring to vibrant autumn foliage.
Taking full advantage of the vast grounds and the natural terrain of the Tama Hills, the zoo strives to create environments where animals live in groups, mirroring their behavior in the wild. Lions, giraffes, and Przewalski's horses, for example, are raised in herds, allowing visitors to observe their natural interactions and behaviors up close.

The best way to explore Tama Zoological Park is to decide on your must-see points in advance, then take your time as you explore. Given the park’s vast grounds and hilly terrain, with height differences reaching up to 50 meters, your visit can feel like a light hiking experience. While enjoying the animals, why not also get a little exercise to counteract the sedentary effects of daily life? For those eager to skip ahead to specific animals, the park offers a shuttle bus for convenient shortcuts.

Get Up Close with Lions on the Thrilling "Lion Bus"

The park is divided into four main zones: the African Zone, Australian Zone, Asiatic Zone, and Insectarium.
Our first stop is the African Zone, home to the park’s famous lions.
Here, you can experience a "safari-style" exhibit by taking a bus tour to see the lions up close.
This safari-style display, now familiar at many safari parks worldwide, was first introduced right here at Tama Zoological Park.
The Lion Bus has been running since 1964 and celebrates its 60th anniversary in 2024.

A separate ticket (500 yen for adults) is required for the Lion Bus, not included in the park admission fee (600 yen for adults).
A separate ticket (500 yen for adults) is required for the Lion Bus, not included in the park admission fee (600 yen for adults).
Multilingual ticket machines support English, Traditional and Simplified Chinese, and Korean. Both cash and various cashless payment options are available.
Multilingual ticket machines support English, Traditional and Simplified Chinese, and Korean. Both cash and various cashless payment options are available.
The Lion Bus decorated with zebra stripes
The Lion Bus decorated with zebra stripes
All seats face outward for optimal viewing through large glass windows.
All seats face outward for optimal viewing through large glass windows.

Hop aboard the Lion Bus for a 10-minute safari tour through the lions' habitat.
The bus takes you right into the enclosure where the lions live as a pride, allowing you to observe their natural behavior up close. Watch as they rub heads, cuddle, roar, or even quarrel at times.
Lions, unlike most other cats, are unique in their social lifestyle, and this is your chance to see how they communicate within the pride.

Relax while observing the lions in their natural state.
Relax while observing the lions in their natural state.
A lioness licking a cow bone.
A lioness licking a cow bone.
Occasionally, you can see a lion from just inches away through the glass.
Occasionally, you can see a lion from just inches away through the glass.

The bus features large windows, offering an unobstructed and thrilling view of the lions at incredibly close range.
Photography is allowed as long as you avoid using flash, making it an excellent opportunity to capture stunning images.
Many visitors are captivated by the experience, eagerly snapping photos of these magnificent creatures at such close proximity—a unique highlight of the "Lion Bus."

Majestic African elephant strolling through the enclosure.
Majestic African elephant strolling through the enclosure.
Face-to-face with a cheetah, separated by just a glass pane.
Face-to-face with a cheetah, separated by just a glass pane.
Japan’s top spot for giraffe breeding, with plenty of giraffes living in herds year-round.
Japan’s top spot for giraffe breeding, with plenty of giraffes living in herds year-round.

"Savanna Kitchen": Unique Culinary Delights at Tama Zoological Park

Within the expansive grounds of Tama Zoological Park, you'll find four food shops offering a range of options, from hearty meals to fast food and drinks.
One standout is "Savanna Kitchen," where visitors can enjoy meals like curry, spaghetti, and hamburgers, as well as unique African dishes.

Savanna Kitchen: A free rest area with a restaurant perched on a hill in the African Zone
Savanna Kitchen: A free rest area with a restaurant perched on a hill in the African Zone
Cute safari-themed chairs featuring patterns of zebras and giraffes
Cute safari-themed chairs featuring patterns of zebras and giraffes
Order your food at the counter.
Order your food at the counter.
Menus include English translations.
Menus include English translations.

This time, we tried the Kenyan dish "Beef Karanga" and the West African specialty "Jollof Rice."
Both dishes are original recipes created exclusively by the zoo's culinary team, with ingredients and flavors adjusted to suit Japanese tastes. These unique dishes are exclusive to Tama Zoological Park and can’t be found anywhere else.
Additionally, the coffee served here is made with Rainforest Alliance-certified beans.
This certification ensures that the beans are produced on farms that meet rigorous standards for environmental conservation and workers' rights. Not only does this make for a delicious cup of coffee, but it also supports sustainability and ethical practices.

Beef Karanga (left) and Jollof Rice (right)
Beef Karanga (left) and Jollof Rice (right)
Adorable paper cups featuring animal illustrations
Adorable paper cups featuring animal illustrations

Meet Live Insects at the Zoo’s Unique "Insectarium"

True to its concept of being "a zoo where you can see everything from ants to elephants," Tama Zoological Park features a rare attraction: an Insectarium.
Unlike most insect exhibits that rely on preserved specimens, this Insectarium offers the chance to observe live insects, making it a must-visit spot.
Together, they showcase nearly 100 species of insects and other small creatures.

A sculpture of a grasshopper located in the plaza between the Main Building and the Ecological Garden—a popular photo spot
A sculpture of a grasshopper located in the plaza between the Main Building and the Ecological Garden—a popular photo spot
The glass-enclosed greenhouse is maintained at over 20℃ throughout the year.
The glass-enclosed greenhouse is maintained at over 20℃ throughout the year.

Start your visit here, where around 1,000 butterflies of 15 different species flutter freely.
Step inside the greenhouse and feel the warmth as you watch butterflies gracefully glide through the air.
At the center stands a lush Flame Tree (one of the world’s three great flowering trees), which remains verdant throughout the year.

A butterfly dining at the "Butterfly Restaurant."
A butterfly dining at the "Butterfly Restaurant."
Butterflies gathering at the nectar plate.
Butterflies gathering at the nectar plate.
A strikingly beautiful Crimson Rose butterfly.
A strikingly beautiful Crimson Rose butterfly.

The exhibit also provides opportunities for a closer look at the butterflies.
Plates of nectar, cleverly dubbed "Butterfly Restaurants," are placed throughout the greenhouse, attracting butterflies that perch and feed, allowing visitors to observe them up close.
"The butterflies recognize colors and shapes, so we add artificial flowers to the nectar dishes to catch their attention," explains Mr. Usuda, a zookeeper in charge of the exhibit in the Insectarium.
Upon closer inspection, you’ll notice that each nectar plate is adorned with different artificial flowers.

Mr. Usuda, an exhibit manager in the Insectarium, is striving daily.
Mr. Usuda, an exhibit manager in the Insectarium, is striving daily.
Japanese fireflies familiar to many in Japan.
Japanese fireflies familiar to many in Japan.

Even after leaving the greenhouse, the exhibits continue. A standout feature is the grasshopper exhibit, where visitors can observe various stages of their growth.
"To maintain a living display of their developmental stages, we simultaneously rear grasshoppers at different life stages. It’s a delicate process, as losing an entire stage would prevent us from showing their full life cycle. It requires constant vigilance," says Mr. Usuda.

Exhibiting the growth stages of the Japanese grasshopper from nymph to adult.
Exhibiting the growth stages of the Japanese grasshopper from nymph to adult.

Next, head over to the Main Hall.

Leafcutter ants, which are banned for import, are displayed with special permission from the government.
Leafcutter ants, which are banned for import, are displayed with special permission from the government.
Leafcutter ants carrying leaves much larger than their own bodies.
Leafcutter ants carrying leaves much larger than their own bodies.

Among the diverse insect exhibits, the highlight is undoubtedly the leafcutter ants.
These fascinating insects, found only at Tama Zoological Park in Japan, are a true centerpiece of the Insectarium.
Leafcutter ants cut and carry leaves to create fungal gardens, which they cultivate and consume.
Watching the ants tirelessly transport leaves is both captivating and endearing—you might find yourself mesmerized for hours.

Can you spot it? A Giant Leaf Insect camouflaged among the leaves.
Can you spot it? A Giant Leaf Insect camouflaged among the leaves.

Explore the Asiatic and Australian Zone: Meet Tasmanian Devils, Koalas, and More

Next, take a tour of the Asiatic Zone and Australian Zone.
The Asiatic Zone is home to Asian elephants, orangutans, snow leopards, red pandas, and more. Meanwhile, the Australian Zone features iconic animals like koalas, Tasmanian devils, and kangaroos.

Asian elephants enjoying spacious outdoor and indoor enclosures.
Asian elephants enjoying spacious outdoor and indoor enclosures.
An Asian elephant attempting to retrieve food inside a ball by shaking it.
An Asian elephant attempting to retrieve food inside a ball by shaking it.
The Tasmanian devil, only exhibited at Tama Zoological Park in Japan
©Public Interest Incorporated Association Tokyo Zoological Park Society The Tasmanian devil, only exhibited at Tama Zoological Park in Japan
Japan’s first zoo to exhibit koalas in 1984; celebrating 40 years in 2024.
Japan’s first zoo to exhibit koalas in 1984; celebrating 40 years in 2024.

The koala exhibit in the Australian Zone is circular, allowing visitors to view the koalas from multiple angles.
While you’re in the area, be sure to stop by the "Koala House Shop" near the Koala Pavilion.
One of the shop’s specialties is Tama ZOO Soy Sauce Ramen.
After exploring the park, enjoy this delicious ramen at the spacious terrace seating—a perfect way to relax and recharge.

The Koala Pavilion Lower Shop, located nearby
The Koala Pavilion Lower Shop, located nearby
"Tama ZOO Soy Sauce Ramen" (880 yen including tax) is known for its smooth and slurpable noodles.
"Tama ZOO Soy Sauce Ramen" (880 yen including tax) is known for its smooth and slurpable noodles.

Recommended Souvenirs: Exclusive Tama Zoological Park Merchandise

After enjoying all that the park has to offer, make your way to the gift shop, where a variety of unique items awaits.
The shop is filled with animal-themed merchandise, including T-shirts, plush toys, bags, keychains, hats, and more.
Be sure to check out the Tasmanian Devil items, which are exclusive to Tama Zoological Park and make for a perfect memento of your visit!

The gift shop "Collection," located near the main entrance
The gift shop "Collection," located near the main entrance
Take your time shopping in the spacious store.
Take your time shopping in the spacious store.
The most popular items are Tasmanian devil-themed goods.
The most popular items are Tasmanian devil-themed goods.
Stylish hand towels are also a favorite.
Stylish hand towels are also a favorite.
T-shirts available in sizes for kids and adults
T-shirts available in sizes for kids and adults

Wrap-Up

Tama Zoological Park offers unbeatable accessibility, located just a one-minute walk from the nearest station. Step through the main gate, and you’ll find yourself immersed in the natural beauty of the Tama Hills, where you can experience Japan’s distinct four seasons. True to its reputation as "a zoo where you can see everything from ants to elephants," the park is home to a wide variety of animals, from insects to large mammals, all thriving in spacious, natural habitats. Familiar favorites like lions and elephants can be observed living in groups, offering insights into their behavior and social interactions. You’re sure to discover new and fascinating aspects of the lives of even the most well-known animals. Whether you’re an animal lover, a curious explorer, or simply looking for a refreshing day out, Tama Zoological Park guarantees an enriching and enjoyable experience for everyone.

Author