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Chiran Samurai Residence Garden
Stroll through seven nationally designated scenic gardens, experiencing their serene beauty and historical charm.
During the Edo period, the Satsuma Domain implemented a unique “Gaitō System”, which required samurai to be dispersed across the territory rather than concentrated in a single castle town. This led to the creation of Bukeyashiki (samurai residential districts) called "Fumoto", one of which was Chiran. The Chiran Samurai Residence Garden, believed to have been established around 270 years ago, still preserve their historical atmosphere, offering visitors a glimpse into the past.
The main street, lined with stone walls and hedges, winds through the district, creating a charming scene often referred to as "Satsuma’s Little Kyoto". Along this street, visitors can explore seven nationally designated scenic gardens, all open to the public for viewing.
Six of these gardens follow the Karesansui (dry landscape) style, often incorporating Mount Hahagatake, located in the northeast, as shakkei (borrowed scenery). The Mori Shigemitsu Garden, located at the eastern end of the district, is the only pond-style garden, making it a unique highlight.
Chiran’s historical connection with the Ryukyu Kingdom, due to its role as a trade hub for the Satsuma Domain, has also left traces of Ryukyuan cultural influence in the area.
For a deeper experience, visitors can book a volunteer guide at least one week in advance.
Highlights
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Preserves a 270-year-old townscape, often referred to as "Satsuma’s Little Kyoto."
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Designated as a National Important Preservation District for Groups of Traditional Buildings.
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Features seven nationally designated scenic gardens within the preserved district.
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The main street is recognized as one of Japan’s Top 100 Roads.
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In 2019, it was certified as a Japan Heritage Site for "The Town Where Satsuma Samurai Lived – The Bukeyashiki District 'Fumoto'."
Photos
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Samurai residences lined with imposing stone walls, preserving the historical atmosphere.
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The Seigo Keiichiro Residence Garden, beautifully maintained and showcasing elegant landscaping.
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The Sata Naotada Garden, exuding a dignified and stately presence.
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The Mori Shigemitsu Garden, the only pond-style garden within the grounds.
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A scene from the Hinamatsuri (Doll Festival) event, celebrating traditional culture.
Official FAQs
Frequently Asked Questions have been vetted and answered directly by each listing.
Q
Are foreign language services available?
Leaflets are available in English, Korean, and Chinese. Additionally, a free Wi-Fi audio guide is accessible in English, Korean, and Chinese.
Q
Is it possible to re-enter the premises?
It is possible on the same day.
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Is free Wi-Fi available on-site?
Yes, free Wi-Fi is available, and visitors can use the audio guide.
Q
Is eating allowed? Can I bring food and drinks?
Eating is not allowed within the Samurai Residence Gardens, but there are restaurants nearby. Bringing outside food and drinks is permitted.
Q
Are coin lockers available?
No, there are no coin lockers. However, temporary luggage storage is available at the Samurai Residence Garden Office or the ticket counter.
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Are there any discounted tickets available?
No.
Reviews
Details
- Name in Japanese
- 知覧武家屋敷庭園群
- Postal Code
- 897-0302
- Address
- 13731-1 Chiranchokori, Minamikyushu City, Kagoshima
- Telephone
- 0993-58-7878
- Closed
- Open every day
- Hours
- 9:00am - 5:00pm
- Admission
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Adults: 530yen
Children (Elementary & Middle School Students): 320yen - Access
- Approx. 1 hour 10 minutes by Kagoshima Kōtsū Bus from Kagoshima-Chūō Station, get off at "Bukeyashiki Iriguchi" (Samurai Residence Entrance).
- Credit Cards
- Not accepted
- Official Website
- Official Website (Japanese)